This post is by request from a comment.
I have a very short set piece concerning the indications for parathyroidectomy. There are 2 indications in Primary Hyperthyroidism – symptoms related to the hypercalcemia – "stones, groans, moans and broken bones" or significantly decreased bone density.
I leave secondary hyperparathyroidism decisions to the nephrologists – perhaps a nephrology [...]
Many articles in the NEJM seem arcane and eclectic to this blogger. However, the best articles in this esteemed journal are really great. So it is today with the early release of this article – "Lenient" as good as "strict" ventricular rate control in permanent AF: RACE-2 trial
When pursuing a rate-control strategy in patients with [...]
Today I hope to make you think. Today I will rant against rampant subspecialization. Today I will make some readers mad.
Pauline Chen has a wonderful article in the NY Times – Learning to Keep Patients Safe in a Culture of Fear.
In this article she writes about the problems we have in improving patient safety in [...]
First, thanks to the great discussion. Readers will learn as much from the discussion as they will from me. To repeat the presentation:
The patient is an 81 year old man found with altered mental status. He has known diabetes mellitus, hypertension, COPD and CHF, but has not taken any medications for the past year.
Electrolyte panel
Na
142
Cl
96
BUN
99
K
5.5
HCO3
21
creat
2.3
Blood [...]
We have a brilliant debate ongoing in the comment section of yesterday's problem. I will refrain from commenting for 24 hours. Please join the debate – then I will weigh in some time tomorrow.
I cannot answer every question about this patient, but I can answer some key questions.
The patient is an 81 year old man found with altered mental status. He has known diabetes mellitus, hypertension, COPD and CHF, but has not taken any medications for the past year.
Electrolyte panel
Na
142
Cl
96
BUN
99
K
5.5
HCO3
21
creat
2.3
Blood Sugar
568
Alb 3.1
ABG on 4 liters nasal oxygen
ABG
pH
7.38
pCO2
29
pO2
133
HCO3
18
So please address these questions: 1. What is the acid-base disorder? 2.Provide a differential for the [...]
If you reread my post, I was talking clearly about patients in the hospital with a clear cause of pain. For example, a patient with pancreatitis from gallstones or a patient with a hip fracture or a patient with painful osteomyelitis. I was making a point about inpatient pain control.
I appreciate the difficulties related to [...]
Over the past several weeks I have emphasized in-hospital pain control. Regularly I find patients with "legitimate" pain who complain about their pain control. The resident's default order for many years is (pick your opioid) q 3 or 4 hours p.r.n.
My palliative care colleagues have stressed that we should schedule pain control rather than provide [...]
Primary care doctors need financial independence
Nice article but it does miss one important point. I believe the way we pay for primary care causes the problems. Paying for a visit with a fixed price has so many unintended consequences that I do not believe the model can work. Our payment system encourages shorter visits. Our [...]
Had a great conversation with an outstanding intern yesterday. He is bright, thoughtful and has a great bedside manner. He also is self aware and understands that he still has much to learn about being a great physician. He will get there because he cares, he reads and he learns from his attendings everyday. He [...]
Yesterday, we had a CPS for Grand Rounds. I had a colleague from Birmingham come to Huntsville and present me 3 unknown cases. For 1 hour I opened my thought processes – warts and all – making a few mistakes and having some successes.
In Birmingham we have done this monthly for several years. Our [...]
I missed this back in December – The rediscovery of pharyngitis in adolescents and Arcanobacterium hemolyticum
Yesterday I was seeing a new admission in the ER and ran into a colleague admitting a sore throat patient. You can imagine that I rarely miss the opportunity to examine and take a history from sore throat patients. Yesterday's [...]
The answers were great. I knew that GERD rarely caused severe odynophagia. Therefore I guessed that should would have Candida esophagitis – just playing the odds.
Her upper endoscopy the following day confirmed my hunch.
Wordpress has a wonderful "add on" program that would allow us to create a forum. On the one hand running a forum would be interesting, but would readers want a forum.
If you think it is a good idea, please let me know and particularly what topics we would put into the forum.
Thanks
Took care of a young woman (with a 15 year h/o DM I) recently who presented with DKA. We suspected that cocaine use had precipitated her DKA, but her Hgb A1c >10 also.
On day 3 we were ready to d/c the patient. She protested because her reflux was causing too much pain. She told [...]
A colleague just sent me this information – The Sore Throat Symptom and Complication Study: DESCARTE
We hope that analysing the data will show differences in the signs and symptoms of those patients developing a complication or worsening symptoms versus those who recovered quickly. If we find a difference we can create a ‘Decision Rule’ which, [...]
Evidence That Little Touches Do Mean So Much
Regular readers know that I have a great interest in bedside manner. I have written often about how one role models bedside manner, and thus how one helps learners improve their bedside manner. One habit I have (that of course I believe is a good one) is [...]
$295,000 In Medical School Debt
I am currently a third year medical student and already $226,000 in debt because I'm out-of-state and have no other means of funding my education except through loans. I'll graduate with at least $295,000 in debt, an amount that will only increase as interest accumulates during residency training and over my [...]
"Bending the Curve": What Really Drives Health Care Spending
A major source of these spending increases is a third-party payment system that often leaves the physician and patient insulated from and even unaware of the costs of the various treatment options. Often, the patient faces the same co-payment regardless of which treatment is chosen, and the [...]
My friend and twentor, Vinny Arora, has this insightful blog post today – Resident Duty Hours: Take for a Wake-up Call
Of course, no one wants a tired doctor. But, the more relevant question is whether you prefer a tired doctor that knows you or a well rested doctor that doesn’t know you? Acknowledging the tradeoff [...]
A comment yesterday pooh-poohed the combined Happy Medrants checklist discussion. This physician does understand that students and interns learn all these things. But as a medical student points out – that is not the point of a checklist.
The point of checklists comes when we have a complex day and many detractors to our thinking. We [...]
Happy wrote in a comment:
Why not a daily checklist for medical patients. It works in the ICU. It works in the OR. It should work on my medical patients.
I envision a mostly IT data gathering process with some RN driven process. I wish to make it voluntary. But as a physician, I should WANT a [...]
Twitter often leads to thinking. Thinking is good. Therefore, twitter is good.
I read this tweet: "Talked with a doc, chief of emergency, today who has great data about how standardizing practices improves patient care"
Now this tweet comes from the LeanBlog. The author is a big fan of Gawande and Provonost, but I believe not a [...]
Readers know that I have spent my career teaching students and residents. As one observes two interesting worldviews occur simultaneously.
Many students and residents develop some cynicism concerning a subset of our population. These patients participate in self-destructive behavior that negatively impacts the rest of society. We recognize those who seek narcotics, those who use illicit [...]
Some readers have (in my opinion) misinterpreted the CMS adjustment to overhead calculations. This really is what happened:
The RVU calculations include a overhead cost
Overhead costs had not changed in many years
The AMA commissioned an independent study to provide more accurate overhead costs for the formula
Imaging studies (having a major impact on cardiology and radiology) had [...]
The patient is a 69 year old woman admitted with abdominal pain and nausea. She may have lost weight. She has no known past medical history and is taking no medications. Her labs give many clues:
Electrolyte panel
Na
142
Cl
113
BUN
106
K
6.5
HCO3
11
creat
9.1
Blood Sugar
79
Alb 3.2; Calcium 5.1
ABG on room air
ABG
pH
7.23
pCO2
23
pO2
80
HCO3
10
So please address these questions:
1. What is the acid-base disorder?
Here is my [...]
Dr. Wes has become a bit too hyperbolic for me. Cardiologist cuts taking their toll
More than 10 employees for this group have lost their jobs. More layoffs loom. More than half of cardiology patients are on Medicare, but some specialists may stop accepting new Medicare patients.
“At some point, doctors are going to tell their Medicare [...]
The patient is a 69 year old woman admitted with abdominal pain and nausea. She may have lost weight. She has no known past medical history and is taking no medications. Her labs give many clues:
Electrolyte panel
Na
142
Cl
113
BUN
106
K
6.5
HCO3
11
creat
9.1
Blood Sugar
79
Alb 3.2; Calcium 5.1
ABG on room air
ABG
pH
7.23
pCO2
23
pO2
80
HCO3
10
So please address these questions: 1. What is the acid-base disorder? 2. [...]
This report should not surprise any practicing physician. Only those who study data and have left the bedside could imagine the concept of never events (other than a few obvious ones that the article acknowledges).
'Never Events' Not Always Preventable
Analysis of some 890,000 surgeries performed in 1,368 hospitals showed that patient age and pre-existing conditions such [...]
This week I am rounding for 3 days. Because at least one of my colleagues wanted to read how I used set pieces on rounds, I am planning to highlight some set pieces that I used for each day this week.
1. Pt. with COPD, s/p CABG and sterniotomy infection – admitted with increased dyspnea
Set piece [...]
You probably can see that I changed the blogs look. I change the look of the blog often. I am looking for the perfect theme, but have not yet found it. However, I like this theme today, it is clean and I believe easy to read.
I started a second blogroll today. These are newer blogs. [...]